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"TeenArticle" => array( "id" => "10340", "uid" => "451", "article_section_id" => "26", "layout_flag" => "1", "no" => "730", "title" => "There should be a special tax on junk food", "title_img" => "20150512125006_730_Debate_T.gif", "title_kr" => "건강에 좋지 않은 음식에 특별 세금을 부과해야 한다 ", "context" => "<div id="overDiv" style="position:absolute; visibility:hide;z-index:1;; top: 33px; left: 32px"></div> <font color="#333333" size="2" face="Verdana"> <script language="JavaScript" src="overlib.js"></script> </font> <table width="629" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="5" bgcolor="#cccccc"> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FFFFFF" align="center" valign="top"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3"> <tr> <td valign="top"><div align="left"><font size="2" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><img src="http://f1.timescore.co.kr/teentimes/newspaper/img/730_Debate_01.gif" width="250" height="172" align="right"><strong>Introduction</strong><br> Eating junk foods in excess wreaks havoc on our physical and mental well-being. Reducing the amount of junk foods that we eat can improve our health significantly. If there were a special tax on junk foods, then the prices of these foods would go up. If junk foods were more expensive, then people might be less likely to buy them. Is applying a special tax on junk foods a good way to improve people's health? Let's see what Henry and Ashley think. <br> <br> <img src="http://f1.timescore.co.kr/teentimes/newspaper/img/730_Debate_02.gif" width="100" height="105" align="left"><strong>Henry (Constructive)</strong><br> There should be a special tax on junk foods. One reason why people buy junk food is because it is cheap. Candy bars, potato chips, and sodas are all inexpensive. If junk foods were more expensive, then people would be less likely to choose these unhealthy options. For example, buying the ingredients and preparing a salad often takes much more time and money than buying a fast food restaurant’s hamburger. If junk food is cheap and easily accessible, people will choose it over more expensive and healthier options. <br> <br> <img src="http://f1.timescore.co.kr/teentimes/newspaper/img/730_Debate_03.gif" width="100" height="105" align="left"><strong>Ashley (Constructive) </strong><br> There should not be a special tax on junk foods. Foods such as candy bars and potato chips lack healthy nutrients. However, they do damage to your body only if eaten in excess. It is more complicated than you think to determine which foods are unhealthful. For example, orange juice often has a high amount of sugar. Does that make it unhealthful? Some types of meat contain a lot of fat. Does that make it unhealthful? What constitutes a junk food? <br> <br> <img src="http://f1.timescore.co.kr/teentimes/newspaper/img/730_Debate_04.gif" width="100" height="99" align="left"><strong>Henry (Rebuttal)</strong><br> Your arguments miss the point of the debate. The goal of this debate is to determine whether there should be a special tax on junk foods, not how we should determine what constitutes a junk food. I agree with you that it is a complex process to determine which foods are unhealthful. We must first decide whether to implement the special tax on junk foods, and then we can start thinking about how we can systematically determine what foods are unhealthful. <br> <br> <img src="http://f1.timescore.co.kr/teentimes/newspaper/img/730_Debate_05.gif" width="100" height="89" align="left"><strong>Ashley (Rebuttal) </strong><br> People do not buy junk food because it is cheap and convenient. They buy it because it tastes good! My favorite food is ice cream. I would buy ice cream even if it was expensive because I enjoy the taste of ice cream. Adding a special tax on junk foods is not the answer. People will continue to pay what they have to pay in order to eat the foods that they like. <br> <br> <img src="http://f1.timescore.co.kr/teentimes/newspaper/img/730_Debate_06.gif" width="150" height="159" align="left"><strong>Judge’s Comments</strong><br> Both debaters had great arguments. However, the winner of today’s debate is Henry. Ashley strayed from the point of the debate in her constructive argument. The point of the debate was to determine whether we should implement a special tax on junk foods. In her constructive argument, Ashley talked about the difficulties of determining which foods are unhealthful. Although this may be true, I wish that she had focused specifically on why a special tax on junk foods would have been a bad idea. </font></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><div align="right"><font size="2" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">Karen Lee<br> For The Teen Times<br> (ttt@timescore.co.kr)<br> </font></div></td> </tr> </table></td> </tr> </table> <div align="left"></div> <div align="left"></div> ", "context_text" => "<strong>Introduction</strong> Eating junk foods in excess wreaks havoc on our physical and mentalwell-being. Reducing the amount of junk foods that we eat can improveour health significantly. If there were a special tax on junk foods,then the prices of these foods would go up. If junk foods were moreexpensive, then people might be less likely to buy them. Is applyinga special tax on junk foods a good way to improve people's health?Let's see what Henry and Ashley think. <strong>Henry(Constructive)</strong> There should be a special tax on junk foods. One reason why peoplebuy junk food is because it is cheap. Candy bars, potato chips,and sodas are all inexpensive. If junk foods were more expensive,then people would be less likely to choose these unhealthy options.For example, buying the ingredients and preparing a salad oftentakes much more time and money than buying a fast food restaurant’shamburger. If junk food is cheap and easily accessible, people willchoose it over more expensive and healthier options. <strong>Ashley(Constructive) </strong> There should not be a special tax on junk foods. Foods such as candybars and potato chips lack healthy nutrients. However, they do damageto your body only if eaten in excess. It is more complicated thanyou think to determine which foods are unhealthful. For example,orange juice often has a high amount of sugar. Does that make itunhealthful? Some types of meat contain a lot of fat. Does thatmake it unhealthful? What constitutes a junk food? <strong>Henry(Rebuttal)</strong> Your arguments miss the point of the debate. The goal of this debateis to determine whether there should be a special tax on junk foods,not how we should determine what constitutes a junk food. I agreewith you that it is a complex process to determine which foods areunhealthful. We must first decide whether to implement the specialtax on junk foods, and then we can start thinking about how we cansystematically determine what foods are unhealthful. <strong>Ashley(Rebuttal) </strong> People do not buy junk food because it is cheap and convenient.They buy it because it tastes good! My favorite food is ice cream.I would buy ice cream even if it was expensive because I enjoy thetaste of ice cream. Adding a special tax on junk foods is not theanswer. People will continue to pay what they have to pay in orderto eat the foods that they like. <strong>Judge’sComments</strong> Both debaters had great arguments. However, the winner of today’sdebate is Henry. Ashley strayed from the point of the debate inher constructive argument. The point of the debate was to determinewhether we should implement a special tax on junk foods. In herconstructive argument, Ashley talked about the difficulties of determiningwhich foods are unhealthful. Although this may be true, I wish thatshe had focused specifically on why a special tax on junk foodswould have been a bad idea.", "context_img" => "", "context_kr" => "서론 건강에 좋지 않은 음식을 과다하게 먹는 것은 우리의 신체적 정신적 행복을 파괴한다. 우리가 먹는 건강에 좋지 않은 음식의 양을 줄이면 건강을 상당히 개선할 수 있다. 만약 건강에 좋지 않은 음식에 특별 세금이 부과되었다면, 이러한 음식의 가격은 비싸졌을 것이다. 만약 건강에 좋지 않은 음식이 더 비쌌다면, 사람들은 그것들을 덜 사게 되었을 것이다. 건강에 나쁜 음식에 특별 세금을 부과하는 것이 사람들의 건강을 개선하기 위한 좋은 방법일까? 헨리와 애슐리가 생각하는 것을 살펴보자. 헨리 (주장) 건강에 좋지 않은 음식에 특별 세금을 부과해야 한다. 사람들이 건강에 좋지 않은 음식을 구입하는 이유 중 하나는 그것이 저렴하기 때문이다. 캔디 바, 감자칩, 탄산음료 모두 가격이 저렴하다. 만약 건강에 좋지 않은 음식이 더 비쌌다면, 사람들은 이러한 건강에 나쁜 선택을 덜 하게 될 것이다. 예를 들어, 샐러드 재료를 구입하고 샐러드를 준비하는 데에는 햄버거를 구입할 때 보다 훨씬 더 많은 시간과 돈이 든다. 만약 건강에 좋지 않은 음식이 더 싸고 쉽게 접할 수 있다면, 사람들은 더 비싸고 건강한 선택보다는 이것을 선호할 것이다. 애슐리 (주장) 건강에 좋지 않은 음식에 특별한 세금을 부과해서는 안 된다. 캔디 바나 감자칩 같은 음식에는 건강한 영양분이 부족하다. 하지만, 그것들은 과도하게 먹었을 때만 몸에 해롭다. 어떤 음식이 건강에 좋지 않은지를 결정하는 것은 당신이 생각하는 것보다 더 복잡하다. 예를 들어, 오렌지 주스에는 설탕이 아주 많이 들어 있다. 그것이 오렌지 주스가 건강에 좋지 않도록 만드나? 어떤 고기에는 지방이 아주 많이 들어 있다. 그것이 그 고기가 건강에 좋지 않게 만드나? 건강에 좋지 않은 음식이란 무엇인가? 헨리 (반박) 당신의 주장은 토론의 논점에서 벗어났다. 이 토론의 목적은 건강에 좋지 않은 음식에 특별 세금을 부과해야 하는가이지, 건강에 좋지 않은 음식을 어떻게 결정해야 하는가가 아니다. 어떤 음식이 건강에 좋지 않은지를 결정하는 데 복잡한 과정이 있다는 당신의 의견에는 동의한다. 우리는 건강에 나쁜 음식에 특별 세금을 부과해야 하는지를 먼저 결정하고, 그 후에 우리가 어떤 음식이 건강에 나쁜 음식인지를 체계적으로 결정할 수 있는지를 생각할 수 있다. 애슐리 (반박) 사람들은 건강에 나쁜 음식이 저렴하고 편리해서 사는 것이 아니다. 그것이 맛있기 때문에 사는 것이다! 나는 아이스크림을 제일 좋아한다. 나는 아이스크림 맛을 좋아하기 때문에, 아이스크림이 비싸다고 해도 살 것이다. 건강에 나쁜 음식에 특별 세금을 부과하는 것은 해결책이 될 수 없다. 사람들은 그들이 좋아하는 음식을 먹기 위해 계속해서 돈을 지불할 것이다. 심사위원 평가 두 토론자 모두 훌륭한 주장을 했다. 하지만, 오늘 토론의 승자는 헨리이다. 애슐리는 자신의 주장에서 토론의 논점을 벗어났다. 토론의 논점은 우리가 건강에 나쁜 음식에 특별 세금을 부과해야 하는가였다. 그녀의 주장에서, 애슐리는 어떤 음식이 건강에 나쁜 음식인지를 결정할 때의 어려움에 대해 이야기했다. 비록 이것이 사실일지라도, 그녀가 왜 건강에 나쁜 음식에 부과하는 특별 세금이 좋지 않은 생각인지에 대해 특히 집중했으면 좋았을 것이다.", "guide" => "", "mp3" => "voice_730-12-DebateHotIssues.mp3", "sct" => "", "video_file" => "", "video_link" => "", "wordtip" => "in excess 과도하게 / wreak havoc 파괴하다 / significantly 엄청나게 / ingredient 재료 / nutrient 영양분 / complicated 복잡한 / 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